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Word details

앉다

Pronunciation
안따
Part of speech
verb
Vocabulary level
beginner
Derivative
앉히다
Application
앉아 [안자 ]
앉으니 [안즈니 ]
앉고 [안꼬 ]
앉는 [안는 ]
앉지 [안찌 ]

sit; be seated

To place one's weight on the bottocks and put his/her body on an object or on the floor with his/her upper body in an upright position.

sit; be perched

For a flying animal, airplane, ect., to land on a certain place and put its body on another object.

stand; be located

For a building, house, etc., to position itself in a direction or place.

take; assume

To occupy a status or position.

be covered with; be blanketed with

For small particles such as the dust in the air to land and be deposited on something else.

be covered with; be stained with; fall

For something to cover or stain an object.

sit idly by

To be not enthusiastic about doing something and remain aloof from it.

Idioms

앉아(서) 기다리다

sit idly by and wait

To make no effort in hopes that others will do something for oneself.

앉아(서) 배기다

remain seated and withstand something

To endure hardships at one's place and finally achieve something.

앉아서 벼락 맞다

be struck by lightning while being seated

To helplessly suffer unexpected misfortune.

앉으나 서나

regardless of when one is sitting or when one is standing

Always, or in whatever situation.

Proverbs

앉은 자리에 풀도 안 나겠다

Even grass will not grow on the place one has been seated

For one's character to be very unfriendly and cold-hearted.

앉을 자리 봐 가면서 앉으라

You should check the place that you will sit on before taking a seat

An expression used to advise someone to make a reasonable judgment and behave in a quick-witted manner in everything.

앉을 자리 설 자리를 가리다[안다]

distinguish[know] where to sit and where to stand

To make a reasonable judgment on what one should do in a quick-witted manner.