Grammar and expressions
no part of speech | none |
-neundadeonya
(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to question what is being stated, hinting strongly that the opposite is true.
-neundadeonya
(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to ask the listener about what the listener saw or heard.
no part of speech | none |
-neundadeoni
An expression used to mention something the speaker knows from having heard it and connect this to the following content.
-neundadeoni
An expression used to quote and confirm a well-known maxim, etc.
no part of speech | none |
-neundadeora
(formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-closing ending used when the speaker conveys what he/she heard to the listener.
no part of speech | none |
-neundadeorago
(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to say something the speaker remembers from having heard it in person.
no part of speech | none |
-neundadeon
(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to ask the listener about what the speaker thinks the listener knows.
-neundadeon
(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to strongly deny, repulse, or question the preceding content.
-neundadeon
An expression used to remember what the speaker heard in the past and modify the following content.
no part of speech | none |
-neundadeon-ga
(formal, moderately addressee-lowering) An expression used to ask the listener something to check the information.
-neundadeon-ga
An expression used to talk to oneself or try to remember while looking back on the past.
no part of speech | none |
-neundadeonde
An expression used to mention what the speaker heard from another person and relate it to the following content.
-neundadeonde
(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to indirectly express what the speaker wants to say, by conveying what the speaker heard, in an unfinished sentence.
no part of speech | none |
-neundadeondeyo
(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to indirectly express what the speaker wants to say, by conveying what the speaker heard, in an unfinished sentence.
no part of speech | none |
-neundade
(formal, moderately addressee-lowering) An expression used to repeat what the speaker heard, as it is.
no part of speech | none |
-neundadeun-ga
An expression used to choose one out of two choices.
-neundadeun-ga
An expression used to indicate that it does not matter whether one chooses any of many choices.
no part of speech | none |
-neundadeunji
An expression used to choose one out of two choices.
-neundadeunji
An expression used to indicate that it does not matter whether one chooses any of many choices.
no part of speech | none |
-neundadi
(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to ask the listener what another person said.
no part of speech | none |
-neundamyeo
An expression used to ask if the current situation is different from what the listener or another person said before.
-neundamyeo
An expression used to indicate that another person was saying something, while doing a certain act at the same time.
no part of speech | none |
-neundamyeon
An expression used to assume that someone will express his/her thought or will, which becomes the condition for the following statement.
no part of speech | none |
-neundamyeonseo
An expression used to ask if the current situation is different from what the listener or another person said before.
-neundamyeonseo
An expression used to indicate that another person is saying something, while doing a certain act at the same time.
no part of speech | none |
-neundao
(formal, moderately addressee-raising) An expression used to convey what the speaker heard from another person to the listener.
no part of speech | none |
-neundajo
(informal addressee-raising) An expression used when the speaker confirms and asks questions about a fact that he/she already knows.
no part of speech | none |
-neundaji
(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to ask the listener again, or confirm what the speaker heard earlier.
no part of speech | none |
-neundajiman
An expression used to indicate that the speaker knows something from having heard it and accepts it as true, but the following content is a situation or content that is not the same as the speaker's thoughts.
no part of speech | none |
-neundajiyo
(informal addressee-raising) An expression used when the speaker confirms and asks questions about a fact that he/she already knows.