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Grammar and expressions

no part of speech | none |

-deoranikkaneun

(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to stress what the speaker heard or saw himself/herself.

-deoranikkaneun

An expression used to convey an incident the speaker or another person experienced, and to stress that it is the reason or basis for something.
no part of speech | none |

-deoranikkayo

(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to emphasize what the speaker heard or saw himself/herself.
no part of speech | none |

-deoranikkan

(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to stress what the speaker heard or saw himself/herself.

-deoranikkan

An expression used to convey an incident the speaker or another person experienced, and to stress that it is the reason or basis for something.
no part of speech | none |

-deoramaneun

An expression used to admit to the preceding recalled content, and to indicate that it, still, does not affect the following content or contradicts it.

-deoramaneun

(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to convey a past experience that the speaker is recalling, in an unfinished sentence.
no part of speech | none |

-deoraman

An expression used to admit to the preceding recalled content, and to indicate that it, still, does not affect the following content or contradicts it.

-deoraman

(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to convey a past experience that the speaker is recalling, in an unfinished sentence.
no part of speech | none |

-deoramyeo

An expression used to indicate that someone was doing a certain act, while telling the speaker the incident he/she experienced at the same time.
no part of speech | none |

-deoramyeonseo

An expression used to question someone's experience based on the contrary fact that follows.

-deoramyeonseo

An expression used to indicate that someone was doing a certain act, while telling the speaker the incident he/she experienced at the same time.
no part of speech | none |

-deorajiman

An expression used to convey the remark of another person, adding the speaker's own opinion which is different from that remark.
no part of speech | none |

-deoran

An expression used to tell the listener a certain incident that the speaker knows as a result of having heard it, while modifying the following statement.
no part of speech | none |

-deoranda

(formal, highly addressee-lowering) An expression used to think about and describe a certain incident that the speaker knows from having heard it before.
no part of speech | none |

-deorandeul

An expression used to indicate that the speaker recognizes the truth of someone's statement but does not care about it so much.
no part of speech | none |

-deoramnikka

(formal, highly addressee-raising) An expression used to ask about a certain experience someone has had.
no part of speech | none |

-deoramnida

(formal, highly addressee-raising) An expression used to convey now what the speaker heard earlier.
no part of speech | none |

-deorae

(informal addressee-lowering) An expression used to convey the experience of another person that the speaker had heard of before.
no part of speech | none |

-deoraeyo

(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to convey the experience of another person the speaker heard before.
no part of speech | none |

-deon mankeum

An expression used to recognize the truth of a past incident and indicate that this is the cause or reason for the following statement.
no part of speech | none |

-deon-geolyo

(informal addressee-raising) An expression used when the speaker says a newly learned fact with admiration.

-deon-geolyo

(informal addressee-raising) An expression used when explaining one's thought or argument about a fact of the past, or giving a reason for it.
no part of speech | none |

-deondeyo

(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to tell a certain past incident with wonder, expecting a response from the listener.

-deondeyo

(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to convey the speaker's past personal experience, expecting a response from the listener.
no part of speech | none |

-deonjiyo

(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to indicate a vague suspicion, guess, or assumption, as the speaker recalls a past incident.

-deonjiyo

(informal addressee-raising) An expression used to recall a past incident and indicate that it was serious.
no part of speech | none |

-dorok hada

An expression used to order someone to do a certain thing or to make something work.

-dorok hada

An expression used to allow someone to do a certain act.

-dorok hada

An expression used to order or recommend someone to do a certain act.

-dorok hada

An expression used to indicate the speaker's will or determination to do a certain act.