Words

A connective ending used when the preceding statement is the cause, reason, or premise for the following statement.

A connective ending used when adding another fact related to the preceding statement.

A connective ending used to list words, thoughts, opinions, etc., that are usually the opposite of one another.

(formal, moderately addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when stating a truth or obvious fact.

(formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending referring to a question.

A connective ending used to emphasize that the preceding statement is the cause, reason, or premise for the following statement.

A connective ending used to emphasize that the preceding statement is the cause, reason, or premise for the following statement.

A connective ending used to emphasize that the preceding statement is the cause, reason, or premise for the following statement.

(formal, highly addressee-lowering)(old-fashioned) A sentence-final ending used to teach someone a common truth or fact learned from the speaker's experience.

A connective ending used when admitting to the truth of the preceding statement and saying that it is the cause or reason for the following statement.

A suffix used to mean "honorific."

A suffix used to mean showing respect by expressing that object as a human being.

A suffix used to mean showing respect and honor.

A connective ending used when an action or state, etc., is stopped and changed to another action or state.

A connective ending used when the preceding statement is the cause or reason for the following statement.

A connective ending used when more than two facts happen in turns.

(formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when describing a certain event, fact, state, etc.

A sentence-final ending used when stating briefly an action of the past in the title of a writing, etc., thought to be indirectly heard or read.

A sentence-final ending referring to the root of '이다' (be), a verb and adjective.

A connective ending used when an action or state, etc., is stopped and changed to another action or state.

A connective ending used when the preceding statement is the cause or reason for the following statement .

A connective ending used when more than two facts occur in turns.

A connective ending used when an action or state, etc., is stopped and changed to another action or state.

A connective ending used to imply that a negative situation or unexpected result will happen if a preceding action or state continues.

A connective ending used when an action or state, etc., is stopped and changed to another action or state.

A connective ending used to imply that a negative situation or unexpected result will happen if a preceding action or state continues.

A connective ending referring to the purpose or intention of a certain action, or the reason or cause of a certain situation.

A connective ending used to indicate that the preceding statement is a quotation from a proverb.

(informal addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used to emphatically state the speaker's thoughts or argument to the listener.

(informal addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used to ask again about a fact that one heard and confirm it.

(informal addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used to say something in such a way that one confirms and realizes that a certain fact is different from one's prediction.

A sentence-final ending used to convey someone's remark, and imply that it is displeasing or annoying.

A sentence-final ending used to say something without certainty and in an indifferent attitude.

(formal, moderately addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when the speaker says something that he/she already knows in an objective manner and informs the listener of it.

A connective ending used to mean that something can be this or that.